306 lines
11 KiB
Python
306 lines
11 KiB
Python
#!/usr/bin/env python3
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"""中文正式文档「AI 味」扫描器。
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用法:
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python3 deai_scan.py 方案.md
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python3 deai_scan.py docs/ --ext .md .html
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python3 deai_scan.py public/index.html --rules my_site
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python3 deai_scan.py 方案.md --json # 机器可读,供 agent 二次处理
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python3 deai_scan.py 方案.md --fail-on-block # 阻断项非零时退出码 1,可做门禁
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Markdown 的代码块(``` 围栏与缩进块)和 HTML 的 <script>/<style>/<pre>/<code>
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默认跳过,避免把代码里的英文关键字误判成 AI 味。用 --no-skip-code 关闭。
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"""
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import argparse
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import ast
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import bisect
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import importlib.util
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import json
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import os
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import re
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import sys
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SKILL_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))
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RULES_DIR = os.path.join(SKILL_DIR, "project_rules")
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LEVEL_BLOCK = "阻断"
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LEVEL_REVIEW = "复核"
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def _load_module(path, name):
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spec = importlib.util.spec_from_file_location(name, path)
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mod = importlib.util.module_from_spec(spec)
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spec.loader.exec_module(mod)
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return mod
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def _load_project_rule_data(path):
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"""Read project rules as literals without executing repository code."""
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with open(path, encoding="utf-8") as handle:
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tree = ast.parse(handle.read(), filename=path)
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allowed = {"AI_SMELL", "REVIEW_ONLY", "REVIEW_LOG"}
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data = {}
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for node in tree.body:
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if (
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isinstance(node, ast.Expr)
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and isinstance(node.value, ast.Constant)
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and isinstance(node.value.value, str)
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):
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continue
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if (
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isinstance(node, ast.Assign)
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and len(node.targets) == 1
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and isinstance(node.targets[0], ast.Name)
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and node.targets[0].id in allowed
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):
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try:
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data[node.targets[0].id] = ast.literal_eval(node.value)
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except (ValueError, SyntaxError) as exc:
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raise ValueError(
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f"项目词典仅允许字面量:{path}"
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) from exc
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continue
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raise ValueError(
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f"项目词典包含不可执行的语句:{path}:{getattr(node, 'lineno', '?')}"
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)
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return data
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def load_rules(project_rules=None):
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"""载入通用词典,可选叠加一个项目词典(同名分类合并,不覆盖)。"""
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base = _load_module(os.path.join(SKILL_DIR, "ai_smell_dict.py"), "ai_smell_dict")
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block = {k: list(v) for k, v in base.AI_SMELL.items()}
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review = {k: list(v) for k, v in base.REVIEW_ONLY.items()}
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structure = dict(getattr(base, "STRUCTURE_CHECKS", {}))
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if project_rules:
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path = project_rules
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if not os.path.exists(path):
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path = os.path.join(RULES_DIR, f"{project_rules}.py")
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if not os.path.exists(path):
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available = [f[:-3] for f in sorted(os.listdir(RULES_DIR))
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if f.endswith(".py") and not f.startswith("_")]
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sys.exit(f"找不到项目词典 {project_rules!r};可用:{available or '(无)'}")
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proj = _load_project_rule_data(path)
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for cat, words in proj.get("AI_SMELL", {}).items():
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block.setdefault(cat, []).extend(words)
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for cat, words in proj.get("REVIEW_ONLY", {}).items():
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review.setdefault(cat, []).extend(words)
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return block, review, structure
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def compile_rule_groups(groups):
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"""Compile rule groups once so directory scans do not recompile per file."""
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compiled = []
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for category, rules in groups.items():
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for rule in rules:
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try:
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pattern = re.compile(rule, re.I | re.M | re.S)
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except re.error as exc:
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raise ValueError(
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f"无效正则 {rule!r}({category}):{exc}"
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) from exc
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compiled.append((category, rule, pattern))
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return compiled
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# 代码区屏蔽:把不参与扫描的区间用空格替换,保持行号与列偏移不变
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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def _blank_out(text, pattern, flags=re.S | re.I):
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def repl(m):
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return re.sub(r"[^\n]", " ", m.group(0))
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return re.sub(pattern, repl, text, flags=flags)
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def mask_code(text, path):
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ext = os.path.splitext(path)[1].lower()
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if ext in (".md", ".markdown"):
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text = _blank_out(text, r"```.*?```")
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text = _blank_out(text, r"~~~.*?~~~")
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text = _blank_out(text, r"(?m)^(?: {4}|\t).*$", flags=re.M)
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text = _blank_out(text, r"`[^`\n]+`", flags=0)
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elif ext in (".html", ".htm", ".xhtml"):
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for tag in ("script", "style", "pre", "code"):
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text = _blank_out(text, rf"<{tag}\b.*?</{tag}>")
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text = _blank_out(text, r"<!--.*?-->")
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return text
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def strip_html_tags(text):
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"""HTML 文件里把标签本身抹掉,只留可见文本,避免属性名命中词条。"""
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return _blank_out(text, r"<[^>]+>", flags=re.S)
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# 扫描
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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def scan_text(
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text,
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path,
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block,
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review,
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structure,
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skip_code=True,
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compiled_block=None,
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compiled_review=None,
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):
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scan_src = mask_code(text, path) if skip_code else text
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if os.path.splitext(path)[1].lower() in (".html", ".htm", ".xhtml"):
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scan_src = strip_html_tags(scan_src)
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lines = scan_src.splitlines()
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raw_lines = text.splitlines()
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line_starts = [0]
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line_starts.extend(match.end() for match in re.finditer("\n", scan_src))
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findings = []
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compiled_sets = (
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(LEVEL_BLOCK, compiled_block or compile_rule_groups(block)),
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(LEVEL_REVIEW, compiled_review or compile_rule_groups(review)),
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)
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for level, compiled in compiled_sets:
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for category, rule, pattern in compiled:
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for match in pattern.finditer(scan_src):
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line_number = bisect.bisect_right(line_starts, match.start())
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raw = (
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raw_lines[line_number - 1]
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if line_number <= len(raw_lines)
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else ""
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)
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findings.append({
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"file": path,
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"line": line_number,
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"level": level,
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"category": category,
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"rule": rule,
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"match": match.group(0),
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"excerpt": raw.strip()[:120],
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})
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for cat, cfg in structure.items():
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rx = re.compile(cfg["pattern"])
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for i, line in enumerate(lines, 1):
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s = line.strip()
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if not s:
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continue
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if len(rx.findall(s)) >= cfg.get("min_count", 4) and len(s) <= cfg.get("max_line_len", 60):
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findings.append({
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"file": path,
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"line": i,
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"level": LEVEL_REVIEW,
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"category": cat,
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"rule": cfg["pattern"],
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"match": "",
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"excerpt": s[:120],
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})
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findings.sort(key=lambda f: (f["line"], f["level"] != LEVEL_BLOCK, f["category"]))
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return findings
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def collect_files(targets, exts):
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out = []
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for t in targets:
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if os.path.isdir(t):
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for root, _dirs, files in os.walk(t):
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_dirs[:] = [d for d in _dirs if d not in
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{".git", "node_modules", ".venv", "__pycache__", "dist", "build"}]
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for f in sorted(files):
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if os.path.splitext(f)[1].lower() in exts:
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out.append(os.path.join(root, f))
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elif os.path.exists(t):
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out.append(t)
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else:
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print(f"跳过不存在的路径:{t}", file=sys.stderr)
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return list(dict.fromkeys(out))
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def main():
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ap = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="中文正式文档 AI 味扫描")
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ap.add_argument("targets", nargs="+", help="待扫描的文件或目录")
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ap.add_argument("--rules", help="项目词典名(project_rules/ 下的模块名)或路径")
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ap.add_argument("--ext", nargs="+", default=[".md", ".markdown", ".txt", ".html", ".htm"],
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help="目录递归时纳入的扩展名")
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ap.add_argument("--json", action="store_true", help="输出 JSON,供 agent 二次处理")
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ap.add_argument("--block-only", action="store_true", help="只报阻断项")
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ap.add_argument("--no-skip-code", action="store_true", help="不跳过代码块")
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ap.add_argument("--fail-on-block", action="store_true", help="存在阻断项时退出码 1")
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args = ap.parse_args()
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try:
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block, review, structure = load_rules(args.rules)
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compiled_block = compile_rule_groups(block)
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compiled_review = compile_rule_groups(review)
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except ValueError as exc:
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sys.exit(str(exc))
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exts = {e if e.startswith(".") else "." + e for e in args.ext}
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files = collect_files(args.targets, exts)
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if not files:
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sys.exit("没有可扫描的文件")
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all_findings = []
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errors = []
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scanned_files = 0
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for path in files:
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try:
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with open(path, encoding="utf-8") as f:
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text = f.read()
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except (UnicodeDecodeError, OSError) as e:
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errors.append({"file": path, "error": str(e)})
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continue
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scanned_files += 1
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all_findings.extend(
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scan_text(
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text,
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path,
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block,
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review,
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structure,
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skip_code=not args.no_skip_code,
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compiled_block=compiled_block,
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compiled_review=compiled_review,
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)
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)
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if args.block_only:
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all_findings = [f for f in all_findings if f["level"] == LEVEL_BLOCK]
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n_block = sum(1 for f in all_findings if f["level"] == LEVEL_BLOCK)
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n_review = len(all_findings) - n_block
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if args.json:
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print(json.dumps({
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"files": scanned_files,
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"requested_files": len(files),
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"block": n_block,
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"review": n_review,
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"errors": errors,
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"findings": all_findings,
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}, ensure_ascii=False, indent=2))
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else:
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cur = None
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for f in all_findings:
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if f["file"] != cur:
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cur = f["file"]
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print(f"\n=== {cur} ===")
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hit = f" ← {f['match']}" if f["match"] else ""
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print(f"[{f['level']}·{f['category']}] L{f['line']}: {f['excerpt']}{hit}")
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for error in errors:
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print(f"[读取失败] {error['file']}:{error['error']}", file=sys.stderr)
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print(f"\n扫描 {scanned_files}/{len(files)} 个文件:阻断项 {n_block},人工复核项 {n_review}")
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if n_block:
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print("阻断项须改写到接近 0;复核项结合页面类型与专业语境逐条判断,不机械清零。")
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if errors:
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sys.exit(2)
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if args.fail_on_block and n_block:
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sys.exit(1)
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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main()
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